English
Türkçe
Serous Otitis Media (Fluid Accumulation in the Middle Ear) is the accumulation of fluid in the middle ear cavity, where the auditory ossicles are located.
This condition typically occurs following an infection or can be associated with dysfunction of the Eustachian tube. Symptoms of serous otitis media may include hearing loss, a feeling of ear fullness, occasional ringing or buzzing sensation in the ear, imbalance, or mild vertigo.
Fluid accumulation in the middle ear (serous otitis media) often results from dysfunction of the Eustachian tube located in the middle ear. The Eustachian tube is a canal that ventilates the middle ear, but it can become blocked or dysfunctional due to conditions such as adenoid hypertrophy, upper respiratory tract infections, or allergic reactions. This can lead to accumulation of fluid behind the middle ear, affecting the pressure between the auditory ossicles and the eardrum.
Treatment of fluid accumulation in the middle ear typically varies based on the patient's age, severity of symptoms, duration of fluid accumulation, and other health factors. In mild cases, doctors may often wait for the fluid to resolve on its own. However, if symptoms persist or hearing loss occurs, treatment options may include allergy or infection management, insertion of ear tubes (tympanostomy), or use of hearing aids. Ear tube placement helps ventilate the middle ear, reducing fluid accumulation and lowering the risk of recurrent infections. Hearing aids can provide auditory improvement for patients with permanent hearing loss. The treatment plan should be individualized for each patient and managed by an Ear, Nose, and Throat specialist.
